What was/is Roman religion? Our main focus in this course will be the nature, variety, and geographic range of the source material for religious practice in the Mediterranean world of the Roman Republic and Empire (6th c. BCE-5th c. CE). We’ll examine how, and with what repercussions, Roman religion set the terms for and changed in response to Rome’s expansion into a Mediterranean empire. Finally, we’ll think about the place of “Roman religion” in the global history of religion, and the usefulness of the term “religion” to characterize how the Romans related to their gods.
